Shanghai

China

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Shanghai is China’s largest city and a major global center for finance, trade, and culture, located on the eastern coast at the mouth of the Yangtze River. The city is known for landmarks such as the Bund and the Oriental Pearl Tower, which illustrate its blend of historical heritage and modern development.

On this page, readers can explore Shanghai’s main landmarks as well as a selection of famous people born in the city, including basketball player Yao Ming and writer Eileen Chang.

Shanghai in China

Population 24,870,895 inhabitants
Area 6,341.0 km²
Elevation 4 m
Density 3,922 inh./km²
Coordinates 31.2° N
121.5° E

Shanghai Population Evolution

The population of Shanghai in 2026 is estimated to 27,539,620 inhabitants. This estimate is taken from our extrapolation of available data and not an official estimate.

Population Summary

Year Population Change
1953 5,258,210
1982 6,320,829 +20.2%
2000 14,489,919 +129.2%
2010 20,555,098 +41.9%
2023 24,874,500 +21.0%

Interactive Map of Shanghai

📍 Points of Interest

What to see in Shanghai

Shanghai World Financial Center

skyscraper

skyscraper in Shanghai

Shanghai Tower

skyscraper

megatall skyscraper in Lujiazui, Shanghai, China

Jin Mao Tower

skyscraper

landmark skyscraper in Shanghai

Oriental Pearl Tower

skyscraper

TV tower in Shanghai, China

Shanghai International Circuit

motorsport racing track

motorsport track in China

Shanghai Museum

museum

museum in the Huangpu District of Shanghai, China

Port of Shanghai

deep water port

port in China

The Bund

thoroughfare

historical district in central Shanghai, China

Famous People Born in Shanghai

Soong Ching-ling

Born 1893 - Died 1981

former Vice President of the People's Republic of China and third wife of Sun Yat-sen

Sòng Měilíng

Born 1898 - Died 2003

Chiang Kai-shek's wife, First Lady of the Republic of China

Eileen Chang

Born 1921 - Died 1995

Chinese-born American essayist, novelist, and screenwriter

Tsung-Dao Lee

Born 1926 - Died 2024

Chinese-American physicist

Li Peng

Born 1928 - Died 2019

4th Premier of the People's Republic of China

J. G. Ballard

Born 1930 - Died 2009

British novelist

Charles K. Kao

Born 1933 - Died 2018

Hong Kong-British-American physicist

Wong Kar-wai

Born 1958

Chinese-born Hong Kong filmmaker

Joan Chen

Born 1961

Chinese-American actress and director

Yao Ming

Born 1980

Chinese basketball player

Liu Xiang

Born 1983

Chinese athlete

Ju Wenjun

Born 1991

Chinese chess player

Sister Cities of Shanghai

Sister cities, also known as twin cities, are formal partnerships between cities in different countries to promote cultural and commercial ties.

This list is based on publicly available structured data and may differ slightly from official municipal publications.

City Country Population
Istanbul 🇹🇷 Turkey 15,655,924
Karachi 🇵🇰 Pakistan 14,910,352
Ho Chi Minh City 🇻🇳 Vietnam 14,002,598
São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil 11,451,999
Jakarta 🇮🇩 Indonesia 11,135,191
New York City 🇺🇸 United States 8,804,190
London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 8,799,728
Bangkok 🇹🇭 Thailand 5,676,648
Saint Petersburg 🇷🇺 Russia 5,652,922
Alexandria 🇪🇬 Egypt 5,362,517
Dubai 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates 3,944,751
Yokohama 🇯🇵 Japan 3,757,630
Busan 🇰🇷 South Korea 3,453,198
Casablanca 🇲🇦 Morocco 3,215,935
Tashkent 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan 2,956,384
Osaka 🇯🇵 Japan 2,751,862
Chicago 🇺🇸 United States 2,746,388
Guayaquil 🇪🇨 Ecuador 2,650,288
Phnom Penh 🇰🇭 Cambodia 2,129,371
Minsk 🇧🇾 Belarus 1,996,730
Hamburg 🇩🇪 Germany 1,910,160
Manila 🇵🇭 Philippines 1,902,590
Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada 1,800,055
Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain 1,731,649
Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary 1,685,209
Tabriz 🇮🇷 Iran 1,558,693
Prague 🇨🇿 Czech Republic 1,397,880
Milan 🇮🇹 Italy 1,354,196
Rosario 🇦🇷 Argentina 1,193,605
Aden 🇾🇪 Yemen 1,154,410
Maputo 🇲🇿 Mozambique 1,133,200
Yerevan 🇦🇲 Armenia 1,106,300
Marseille 🇫🇷 France 886,040
San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States 873,965
Hamhung 🇰🇵 North Korea 768,551
Zagreb 🇭🇷 Croatia 767,131
Oslo 🇳🇴 Norway 717,710
Rotterdam Netherlands 664,311
Colombo 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka 647,557
Vladivostok 🇷🇺 Russia 591,628
Antwerp 🇧🇪 Belgium 529,247
Liverpool 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 513,441
Gdańsk 🇵🇱 Poland 487,834
Windhoek 🇳🇦 Namibia 431,000
Hirakata 🇯🇵 Japan 396,694
Espoo 🇫🇮 Finland 314,821
Valparaíso 🇨🇱 Chile 296,655
Haifa 🇮🇱 Israel 282,831
Yao 🇯🇵 Japan 264,913
Constanța 🇷🇴 Romania 263,707
Winston-Salem 🇺🇸 United States 249,545
Lille 🇫🇷 France 238,246
Porto 🇵🇹 Portugal 231,800
Neyagawa 🇯🇵 Japan 227,997
Cork 🇮🇪 Ireland 222,333
Basel 🇨🇭 Switzerland 176,329
Piraeus 🇬🇷 Greece 168,151
Salzburg 🇦🇹 Austria 155,021
Dunedin 🇳🇿 New Zealand 106,200
Izumisano 🇯🇵 Japan 99,328
Port Vila 🇻🇺 Vanuatu 49,034
Okahandja 🇳🇦 Namibia 45,159
City of London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom 8,583

Other facts about Shanghai

Sources & References

#5 — Last update: 20 January 2026